However, research from 2014 tells us that genetics might play a part in whether some people develop NPD. It seems that many people who have NPD might also have AUD, but it’s not clear why. It’s worth noting that the DSM-5-TR doesn’t use the term “alcoholism,” but the term is still used colloquially to refer to AUD. Someone who’s narcissistic might be self-absorbed and have an inflated sense of self-importance.
If you answered “yes” to most of the questions above, speaking with a therapist might be a good idea. Regardless, it’s always a good idea to look for mental health help if you’re experiencing something that causes you distress. In the United States, the DSM-5-TR is used to diagnose both conditions. These overlapping traits can make it hard to distinguish alcohol misuse from narcissism. In some cases, someone who’s misusing alcohol may display similar tendencies to narcissistic people — or at least, it might come across that way to those around them.
This is why you might also want to seek support after and if you decide to leave. “Even after a relationship ends, the residual effects can have long-standing ramifications,” Hardy says. However, if they do harm you — or threaten to — it might be a good idea to develop a plan to leave the relationship safely. This one can be quite challenging, especially if they say something hurtful toward you. Remember, they have a condition that might distort the way they interpret your behavior or any given situation.
The best thing to do at that point is to seek out individual therapy for yourself and work on setting firmer boundaries. They will con a way to buy alcohol, drink in secret, and find a way to cover their drinking. For narcissists, manipulation is a way to use someone to get the reactions or attention they desire.
Not all narcissists have problems with alcohol, but it isn’t uncommon for people with personality disorders to develop alcohol-related problems. After you have set boundaries, inform your support network of trusted narcissism and alcoholism friends, family, or support groups who can provide empathy, guidance, and understanding. Make sure you have people who can listen to your concerns and provide emotional support during this challenging time.
People recovering from co-occurring AUD and NPD must find healthy ways to replace maladaptive behaviors and thought patterns. Narcissism involves manipulation, taking advantage of the kindness of others, and selfish behaviors. The care team helps clients overcome these symptoms and develop a healthy support system.